Aluminum extrusion Process

The extrusion process for aluminum profiles, combined with the proper selection of alloy and temper, offers an infinite number of applications and product improvements. For example, Alloy 6063 offers corrosion-resistant extrusion profiles and an excellent finish.

Extrusion consists of shaping a cylindrical ingot of aluminum, known as a “billet”, by passing it through a specially arranged opening, called a “die”. This opening corresponds to the cross-section of the profile to be obtained. The most common method is direct extrusion, where the press pushes the billet through the die.

Once the billet is heated, a portion is cut and the material is introduced into the press at 500ºC, a temperature at which aluminum reaches a plastic state. In turn, the die is preheated so there is no difference in temperature with the material.

Once the aluminum begins to flow through the die, the tip is removed and the profile is accompanied by a carriage on the press until it reaches a length of approximately 50 m. Meanwhile, it is rapidly cooled, by air or water, at a rate of 50°C per minute.

Normally the profiles present slight curvatures and tensions that are corrected by stretching. Subsequently, the profiles are cut to the desired lengths. The extrusion process would continue with the thermal treatments of tempering and/or maturing. These processes consist of heating and cooling (in special ovens) at a certain temperature and for a certain period.

Along with the product developed to measure for the client, Extralum offers aluminum profile extrusion services, we have developed a complete catalog of profiles with designs to give shape to your ideas.

We provide solutions aimed at engineering, architecture, and interior design; our professionals are experts in aluminum extrusion which allows us to provide you with optimal results.

We have a large team specializing in aluminum systems that work together with the client to achieve the best result together.

We also provide you advice on the choice of the window, door, curtain wall, solar protection or railing system, and the appropriate type of glass to achieve the solutions that best suit the technical requirements of each Project.

EXTRUSION CATALOG

At Extralum we offer aluminum profile extrusion services, we have an extensive catalog with designs to give shape to your ideas.

We provide solutions aimed at engineering, architecture, and interior design; our professionals are experts in aluminum extrusion which allows us to provide you with optimal results.